Etymograph

English

scorpaenid

Scorpaenid comes from Latin scorpaena ‘a scorpionfish’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- ‘to cut’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(s)ker-‘to cut’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEσκορπίοςskorpíos‘scorpion’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEσκόρπαινα‘scorpionfish’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEscorpaena‘a scorpionfish’
  5. Englishtodayscorpaenid

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*(s)ker-‘to cut’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEσκορπίοςskorpíos‘scorpion’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEσκόρπαινα‘scorpionfish’
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEscorpaena‘a scorpionfish’
  5. Englishtodayscorpaenid

Formed from scorpaena + -id

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- ‘to cut’

across, share, short, card, cross, cancer, shirt, circle, screen, circuit, crucial, score, curve, circus, circulation, skirt, scare, curb, cancellation, shrine, carnival, crest, scrutiny, circa, scar, shear, incarceration, shred, carnage, raffle, circulate, carcinoma, coronary, shrewd, corona, crux, shard, carnal, cirque, crepe, 119 more

Today it means

noun Any fish in the family Scorpaenidae, a scorpionfish.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- / scorpaenid