Etymograph

English

Fanta

Fanta comes from German Fantasie ‘imagination’, from Middle High German fantasīe ‘fantasy’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- ‘to shine’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰeh₂-‘to shine’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰh₂-n-yé-tireconstructedthematic yé-present of *bʰeh₂-
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*pʰáňňō‘to appear’reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEφαίνωphaínō‘to shine’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEφᾰντός‘visible’
  6. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEφᾰντᾰ́ζωphăntắzō‘to make visible’
  7. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEφᾰ́ντᾰσῐς
  8. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEφᾰντᾰσῐ́ᾱ‘look, appearance, presentation, display’
  9. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEphantasia‘fancy, idea, notion’
  10. Middle High Germanc. 1050–1350fantasīe‘fantasy’
  11. Germanc. 1650–presentFantasie‘imagination’
  12. Englishearliest quotation 1996Fanta

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰeh₂-‘to shine’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰh₂-n-yé-tireconstructedthematic yé-present of *bʰeh₂-
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*pʰáňňō‘to appear’reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEφαίνωphaínō‘to shine’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEφᾰντός‘visible’
  6. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEφᾰντᾰ́ζωphăntắzō‘to make visible’
  7. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEφᾰ́ντᾰσῐς
  8. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEφᾰντᾰσῐ́ᾱ‘look, appearance, presentation, display’
  9. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEphantasia‘fancy, idea, notion’
  10. Middle High Germanc. 1050–1350fantasīe‘fantasy’
  11. Germanc. 1650–presentFantasie‘imagination’
  12. Englishearliest quotation 1996Fanta

Earliest quotation: 1996, Neil Peart, People on the Bus: “An hour later we were stuffed with smoked fish,…”

The story

Marketing coinage, derived from German Fantasie (‘imagination’), which employees were exhorted to use in inventing a name for the new drink.

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- ‘to shine’

phone, focus, professor, fuel, ben, famous, favourite, favor, photographer, ban, profession, bee, fate, fame, confession, fabulous, confess, fairy, abandon, symphony, beacon, beck, fatal, boon, eff, infant, prophetic, foyer, buoy, fab, profess, bane, bene, fay, fable, banish, nefarious, prophesy, cacophony, infamy, 118 more

through Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō ‘to appear’

phase, phenomenally, 44 more

through Ancient Greek φαίνω ‘to shine’

emphasis, phenomenon, epiphany, phenomenology, phenol, phenom, tryptophan, 44 more

through Ancient Greek φᾰντᾰ́ζω ‘to make visible’

phantom, phantasm, 5 more

through Latin phantasia ‘fancy, idea, notion’

fancy, 3 more

Another origin of Fanta

  1. Italianc. 1300–presentfante‘lad, chum’uncertain
  2. Germanc. 1650–presentFant‘dandy, inexperienced person’uncertain
  3. Czechmodernse‘to go crazy’
  4. Czech, derivedmodernFanta
  5. Englishtodaysame form

Today it means

name A brand of fruit-flavoured carbonated drink produced by the Coca-Cola Company.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- / Fanta