Etymograph

English

Goomba

Goomba may come from English goombah ‘friend’.

  1. English1500–presentgoombah‘friend’uncertain
  2. EnglishtodayGoomba

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. English1500–presentgoombah‘friend’uncertain
  2. EnglishtodayGoomba

The story

Likely derived either from goombah (‘friend’), in turn from Neapolitan cumpà, or from Hungarian gomba (‘mushroom, fungus’). . For the voicing of stops compare gabagool.

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- ‘to protect, to ward’

company, food, pain, feed, pope, foster, apparent, pastor, fur, companion, penetration, papal, fodder, pasture, fad, forage, accompaniment, panini, patrician, fatherly, pav, pannier, pantaloons, 57 more

through Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr ‘father’

father, patriot, ayr, 21 more

through Proto-Italic *patēr ‘father’

patroness, 16 more

through Latin pater ‘father’

pattern, papa, patron, perpetrator, paternal, paternity, padre, pater, patrimony, perpetrate, père, compere, 17 more

Today it means

noun A mushroom-like enemy in the Mario franchise.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / English goombah / Goomba