Etymograph

English

Polypheme

Polypheme comes from Ancient Greek Πολύφημος, from φήμη ‘prophetic voice’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- ‘to speak’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰeh₂-‘to speak’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰeh₂-meh₂reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*pʰā́māreconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEφήμη‘prophetic voice’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEΠολύφημοςPolúphēmos
  6. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEPolyphemus
  7. Frenchc. 1600–presentPolyphème
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1928Polypheme

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰeh₂-‘to speak’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰeh₂-meh₂reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*pʰā́māreconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEφήμη‘prophetic voice’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEΠολύφημοςPolúphēmos
  6. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEPolyphemus
  7. Frenchc. 1600–presentPolyphème
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1928Polypheme

Earliest quotation: 1928, Howard Phillips Lovecraft, The Call of Cthulhu: “Slowly, amidst the distorted horrors of that indescribable scene,…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- ‘to speak’

phone, focus, professor, famous, fuel, ben, favor, favourite, ban, fantasy, phase, fate, fancy, profession, fame, fatal, bee, fairy, fabulous, abandon, photographer, infant, confession, emphasis, confess, beacon, beck, phenomenon, symphony, phantom, boon, eff, fab, fay, bane, fable, foyer, banish, buoy, epiphany, 130 more

Today it means

name Polyphemus.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- / Polypheme