Etymograph

English

Zaanstad

Zaanstad comes from Dutch Zaanstad, from stad ‘city’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- ‘to stand’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*steh₂-‘to stand’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*stéh₂tis‘standing, position’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*stadiz‘place, location’reconstructed
  4. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*stadi‘place’reconstructed
  5. Old Dutchc. 500–1150stat‘place, location’
  6. Middle Dutchc. 1150–1500same form‘place’
  7. Dutchc. 1500–presentstad‘city’
  8. Dutch, derivedc. 1500–presentZaanstad
  9. Englishtodaysame form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*steh₂-‘to stand’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*stéh₂tis‘standing, position’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*stadiz‘place, location’reconstructed
  4. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*stadi‘place’reconstructed
  5. Old Dutchc. 500–1150stat‘place, location’
  6. Middle Dutchc. 1150–1500same form‘place’
  7. Dutchc. 1500–presentstad‘city’
  8. Dutch, derivedc. 1500–presentZaanstad
  9. Englishtodaysame form

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- ‘to stand’

system, state, post, rest, stay, stand, stood, contest, distance, constitution, assistant, assist, consistent, establishment, establish, destination, stable, stadium, stem, testimony, destiny, resist, stability, instance, persistent, substance, static, distant, insist, instant, prostitution, consist, stud, prostitute, persist, stationary, stool, substitution, armistice, attest, 156 more

through Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂tis ‘standing, position’

stasis, 11 more

through Proto-West Germanic *stadi ‘place’

stead, 1 more

through Dutch stad ‘city’

stade, 1 more

Today it means

name A municipality of North Holland, Netherlands.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- / Zaanstad