Etymograph

English

allophonic

Allophonic comes from Ancient Greek φωνή ‘sound’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- ‘to shine, glow light’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰeh₂-‘to shine, glow light’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*pʰōnā́reconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEφωνήphōnḗ‘sound’
  4. English1500–presentallophone
  5. Englishtodayallophonic

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰeh₂-‘to shine, glow light’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*pʰōnā́reconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEφωνήphōnḗ‘sound’
  4. English1500–presentallophone
  5. Englishtodayallophonic

A compound of allophone + -ic

Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- ‘beyond, other’

Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos ‘other, another’

Proto-Hellenic *ál͏̌l͏̌os ‘other, another’

Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́λλος ‘the other, all others, all besides, the rest’

English allophone

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- ‘to shine, glow light’

focus, professor, famous, fuel, ben, favor, favourite, ban, fantasy, phase, fate, fancy, fame, bee, fairy, emphasis, photographer, profession, infant, fabulous, fatal, abandon, phenomenon, confession, beck, confess, phantom, beacon, eff, fab, fay, bane, boon, fable, foyer, epiphany, buoy, nefarious, profess, fantasia, 120 more

through Proto-Hellenic *pʰōnā́

saxophone, gramophone, phoneme, 13 more

through Ancient Greek φωνή ‘sound’

phone, symphony, cacophony, sinfonia, phonon, euphonium, 16 more

Today it means

adj Of or pertaining to an allophone.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- / allophonic