Etymograph

English

annotate

Annotate comes from Latin annotātus, from notō ‘to mark, note’, and ultimately from nota.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEnota‘mark, sign’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEnotōas notāre‘to mark, note’next step skipped: Latin annotō
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEannotātus
  4. Englishtodayannotate

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEnota‘mark, sign’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEnotōas notāre‘to mark, note’next step skipped: Latin annotō
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEannotātus
  4. Englishtodayannotate

Equivalent to an- + note + -ate

Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- ‘on, onto’

Proto-Germanic *ana- ‘on’

Proto-West Germanic *ana- ‘Forming verbs and adjectives from participles…’

English an-

Latin nota ‘mark’

Old English not ‘note’

Middle English note

English note

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- ‘to recognise’

can, could, know, normal, recognition, glory, con, ignore, narrative, ken, keen, ignorant, norm, cunning, prognosis, narration, connoisseur, uncouth, canny, kith, recognizance, gnosis, canna, cun, 84 more

through Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃sḱéti ‘to recognise’

diagnostic, gnome, agnostic, 40 more

through Latin gnōscō

recognize, cognitive, quaint, incognito, noblesse, precognition, ignoble, 30 more

through Latin nōscō ‘to become acquainted with something, learn…’

notice, noble, notion, notorious, cognition, nobility, notoriety, acquaint, cognizance, 23 more

through Latin nota ‘mark, sign’

note, notary, 10 more

through Latin notō ‘to mark, note’

notable, notation, denote, 8 more

Today it means

verb To add annotation to.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin nota / annotate