Etymograph

English

precognition

Precognition may come from Middle French precognition.

  1. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600precognitionuncertain
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1824same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600precognitionuncertain
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1824same form

Earliest quotation: 1824, James Hogg: “‘But it seems there are some strong presumptuous proofs…”

Formed from pre- + cognition

Proto-Italic *prai ‘before’

Proto-Italic *prai- ‘pre-, before’

English pre-

Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- ‘to recognise’

…

Latin cognoscere ‘to know’

Latin cognitus

Latin cognitiō ‘knowledge, perception, a judicial…’

Middle English cognicion

English cognition

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- ‘to recognise’

can, know, could, normal, glory, narrative, ken, ignore, keen, norm, ignorant, con, cunning, prognosis, narration, canny, connoisseur, canna, uncouth, kith, gnosis, cun, recognizance, 85 more

through Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃sḱéti ‘to recognise’

diagnostic, gnome, agnostic, 40 more

through Proto-Italic *gnōskō ‘to know, get to know’

denote, annotation, noblesse, ignoble, 34 more

through Latin gnōscō ‘to know’

note, notice, noble, notion, notorious, nobility, notoriety, notary, notation, acquaint, annotate, 34 more

through Latin cognōscō ‘to learn, to get to know’

recognize, cognitive, quaint, incognito, cognizance, 14 more

Today it means

noun Knowledge of the future; understanding of something in advance, especially as a form of supernatural or extrasensory perception.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Middle French precognition / precognition