Etymograph

English

notion

Notion comes from Latin nōtiō ‘a becoming acquainted, a taking cognizance, an…’, from nōscō ‘to know’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- ‘to recognise’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵneh₃-‘to recognise’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵn̥h₃sḱéti‘to recognise’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*gnōskō‘to know, get to know’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEgnōscō
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEnōscō‘to know’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEnōtus‘known, acquainted’
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEnōtiō‘a becoming acquainted, a taking cognizance, an examination, an investigation’
  8. Englishearliest quotation c. 1606notion

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵneh₃-‘to recognise’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*ǵn̥h₃sḱéti‘to recognise’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*gnōskō‘to know, get to know’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEgnōscō
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEnōscō‘to know’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEnōtus‘known, acquainted’
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEnōtiō‘a becoming acquainted, a taking cognizance, an examination, an investigation’
  8. Englishearliest quotation c. 1606notion

Earliest quotation: c. 1606, William Shakespeare, The Tragedie of Macbeth: “Who wrought with them, and all things else that…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- ‘to recognise’

can, could, know, normal, glory, ignore, ken, narrative, keen, recognition, con, ignorant, norm, cunning, prognosis, canny, narration, connoisseur, uncouth, canna, kith, recognizance, gnosis, cun, 83 more

through Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥h₃sḱéti ‘to recognise’

diagnostic, gnome, agnostic, 39 more

through Latin gnōscō

recognize, cognitive, quaint, incognito, denote, noblesse, annotation, ignoble, precognition, 29 more

through Latin nōscō ‘to know’

note, noble, nobility, cognition, notary, acquaint, notation, cognizance, annotate, 24 more

through Latin nōtus ‘known, acquainted’

notice, notorious, notoriety, 2 more

Today it means

noun Mental apprehension of whatever may be known, thought, or imagined; idea, concept.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- / notion