Etymograph

English

artist

Artist comes from Latin ars ‘art’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- ‘to fit, to fix, to put together, to slot’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂er-‘to fit’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂értisreconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*artisreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEars‘art’
  5. Late Latinmodernartista
  6. Frenchc. 1600–presentartiste
  7. Englishtodayartist

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂er-‘to fit’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂értisreconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*artisreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEars‘art’
  5. Late Latinmodernartista
  6. Frenchc. 1600–presentartiste
  7. Englishtodayartist

Equivalent to art + -ist

Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- ‘to fit’

…

Latin ars

Latin artem

Old French art

Middle English art

English art

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- ‘to fit, to fix, to put together, to slot’

order, reason, ready, rate, army, article, arm, ordinary, ratio, alarm, harmony, coordinate, coordination, armor, subordinate, ornament, anarchy, ordination, ornate, harmonic, arithmetic, articulate, adorn, harmonious, ordinate, arthritis, armament, ordinator, ordinal, aristocratic, articulation, armadillo, rime, harmonize, ordain, ordo, armature, rta, archon, orn, 76 more

through Proto-Italic *artis

inertia, 21 more

through Latin ars ‘art’

art, inert, artifice, 22 more

Today it means

noun A person who creates art.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- / artist