Etymograph

English

coordinate

Coordinate comes from Medieval Latin coōrdinātus, from Latin ōrdinō ‘to arrange, put in order, organize’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂er-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂er-‘to fit, to fix, to put together, to slot’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*ordōreconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEōrdō‘order’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEōrdinō‘to arrange, put in order, organize’
  5. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500coōrdinātus
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1745coordinate

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂er-‘to fit, to fix, to put together, to slot’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*ordōreconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEōrdō‘order’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEōrdinō‘to arrange, put in order, organize’
  5. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500coōrdinātus
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1745coordinate

Earliest quotation: 1745, Edmund Law: “whether there was one Supreme Governor of the world,…”

Formed from co- + ordinate

Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm ‘beside, near, by, with’

Proto-Italic *kom ‘with, along, at’

Proto-Italic *kom- ‘together’

English co-

Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- ‘to fit, to fix, to put together, to slot’

…

Latin ōrdō ‘order’

Latin ōrdinō ‘arrange, put in order’

Latin ōrdinātus ‘arranged, ordered, having been put in order,…’

Middle English ordinat(e)

English ordinate

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- ‘to fit, to fix, to put together, to slot’

reason, art, ready, article, army, artist, rate, arm, alarm, ratio, harmony, armor, arthritis, arithmetic, anarchy, harmonic, articulate, artisan, harmonious, aristocratic, armament, inertia, articulation, inert, harmonize, rta, artifice, armadillo, archon, rime, armature, harmonium, arche, 74 more

through Proto-Italic *ordō

order, 3 more

through Latin ōrdō ‘order’

ordinary, ornament, adorn, ornate, ordo, ordain, orn, ordinal, 9 more

through Latin ōrdinō ‘to arrange, put in order, organize’

ordination, subordinate, ordinator, inordinate, 3 more

Another origin of coordinate

  1. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500coōrdinātus
  2. Englishtodaycoordinate

Today it means

adj Of the same rank; equal.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- / coordinate