Etymograph

English

coordination

Coordination comes from Latin ōrdinātiō ‘regulating, arranging’, from ōrdō ‘order’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- ‘to fit, to fix, to put together, to slot’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂er-‘to fit, to fix, to put together, to slot’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*ordōreconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEōrdō‘order’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEōrdinō‘to arrange, put in order, organize’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEōrdinātiō‘regulating, arranging’
  6. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEcoōrdinātiōnem
  7. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600coordination
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1833coordination

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂er-‘to fit, to fix, to put together, to slot’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*ordōreconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEōrdō‘order’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEōrdinō‘to arrange, put in order, organize’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEōrdinātiō‘regulating, arranging’
  6. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEcoōrdinātiōnem
  7. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600coordination
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1833coordination

Earliest quotation: 1833, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, London: John Murray: “There are two possible modes of unity in a…”

Formed from coordinate + -ion

Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- ‘to fit, to fix, to put together, to slot’

Proto-Italic *ordō

Latin ōrdō ‘order’

Latin ōrdinō ‘to arrange, put in order, organize’

Medieval Latin coōrdinātus

English coordinate

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- ‘to fit, to fix, to put together, to slot’

art, ready, reason, army, rate, article, arm, artist, alarm, harmony, ratio, armor, arthritis, anarchy, articulate, arithmetic, harmonic, artisan, armament, aristocratic, inert, harmonious, rta, articulation, armadillo, harmonize, rime, artifice, armature, archon, harmonium, arche, 75 more

through Proto-Italic *ordō

order, 3 more

through Latin ōrdō ‘order’

ordinary, ornament, adorn, ornate, ordo, ordain, orn, ordinal, inordinate, 9 more

through Latin ōrdinō ‘to arrange, put in order, organize’

subordinate, ordinate, ordinator, 4 more

Today it means

noun The act of coordinating, making different people or things work together for a goal or effect.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- / coordination