English
bainin
Bainin comes from Irish báinín ‘jacket made of white homespun woollen cloth’, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂nós ‘shiny’, and ultimately from *bʰeh₂- ‘to shine’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰeh₂-‘to shine’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰeh₂nós‘shiny’reconstructed
- Proto-Celticc. 1300–800 BCE*bānos‘white’reconstructed
- Old Irishc. 600–900bán‘white’
- Irishc. 1200–presentsame form‘white’
- Irish, derivedc. 1200–presentbáinín‘jacket made of white homespun woollen cloth’
- Englishearliest quotation 2003bainin
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰeh₂-‘to shine’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰeh₂nós‘shiny’reconstructed
- Proto-Celticc. 1300–800 BCE*bānos‘white’reconstructed
- Old Irishc. 600–900bán‘white’
- Irishc. 1200–presentsame form‘white’
- Irish, derivedc. 1200–presentbáinín‘jacket made of white homespun woollen cloth’
- Englishearliest quotation 2003bainin
Earliest quotation: 2003, Madeleine L'Engle, Luci Shaw: “For many years I developed my own variations on…”
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- ‘to shine’
phone, focus, professor, famous, fuel, ben, phase, favor, favourite, fantasy, fate, fancy, fame, photographer, emphasis, ban, phenomenon, profession, fatal, bee, fabulous, confession, confess, fairy, abandon, phantom, symphony, beacon, infant, beck, boon, eff, fab, fay, prophetic, epiphany, fable, foyer, buoy, nefarious, 129 more
Today it means
noun Undyed white homespun woolen yarn or cloth.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- / bainin