Etymograph

English

circinate

Circinate comes from Latin circinō ‘to make round’, from circinus ‘pair of compasses’, and ultimately from circus ‘a circular line or orbit’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcircus‘a circular line or orbit’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcircinus‘pair of compasses’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcircinō‘to make round’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcircinatuspast participle of circinō
  5. Englishtodaycircinate

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcircus‘a circular line or orbit’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcircinus‘pair of compasses’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcircinō‘to make round’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcircinatuspast participle of circinō
  5. Englishtodaycircinate

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- ‘to cut off, sever’

short, across, share, card, cross, cancer, screen, score, shirt, curve, crucial, scare, carnival, curb, scar, skirt, crest, cancellation, scrutiny, shrine, shear, scorpion, shred, coronary, corona, raffle, corolla, scorn, carnage, shrewd, crux, shard, incarceration, riddance, crepe, carnivorous, corgi, carnal, ruck, shrew, 111 more

through Latin circus ‘a circular line or orbit’

circle, circuit, circulation, circus, circa, cirque, circulate, circulatory, 13 more

Today it means

adj Of a leaf or similar part: coiled on itself from the apex toward the base.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin circus / circinate