Etymograph

English

coherent

Coherent comes from Latin cohaerēns ‘uniting, cohering, adhering’, from cohaereō ‘to cling, cleave or stick (closely) together’, and ultimately from haereō.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEhaereō‘to stick, stick fast’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcohaereō‘to cling, cleave or stick (closely) together’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcohaerēns‘uniting, cohering, adhering’
  4. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600coherent
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1904same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEhaereō‘to stick, stick fast’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcohaereō‘to cling, cleave or stick (closely) together’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcohaerēns‘uniting, cohering, adhering’
  4. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600coherent
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1904same form

Earliest quotation: 1904, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Adventure of the Second Stain: “At present she is unable to give any coherent…”

Equivalent to cohere + -ent

Latin haereō ‘to stick, stick fast’

Latin cohaereō ‘cohere, cling (closely) together, harmonise,…’

English cohere

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *gʰays- ‘to adhere, to stick, to be fixed’

adherence, hesitantly, adherent, 21 more

through Latin haereō ‘to stick, stick fast’

hesitate, hesitation, adhesive, hesitant, adhere, adhesion, hesitancy, 25 more

through Latin cohaereō ‘to cling, cleave or stick (closely) together’

cohesion, 4 more

Today it means

adj Unified; sticking together; making up a whole.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin haereō / coherent