Etymograph

English

hesitantly

Hesitantly comes from Latin haesitāns ‘hesitating, uncertain’, and goes back to haereō ‘to stick, stick fast’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEhaereō‘to stick, stick fast’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEhaesitō‘to hesitate’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEhaesitāns‘hesitating, uncertain’
  4. English1500–presenthesitant
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1988hesitantly

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEhaereō‘to stick, stick fast’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEhaesitō‘to hesitate’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEhaesitāns‘hesitating, uncertain’
  4. English1500–presenthesitant
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1988hesitantly

Earliest quotation: 1988, Михаи́л Алекса́ндрович Шо́лохов, Quiet flows the Don (translated): “Grigory hesitantly took her in his arms to kiss…”

A compound of hesitant + -ly

Latin haereō ‘to stick, stick fast’

Latin haesitō ‘to hesitate’

Latin haesitāns ‘hesitating, uncertain’

English hesitant

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *gʰays- ‘to adhere, to stick, to be fixed’

adherence, adherent, 22 more

through Latin haereō ‘to stick, stick fast’

adhere, coherent, coherence, adhesive, cohesion, adhesion, coherency, 25 more

through Latin haesitō ‘to hesitate’

hesitation, 9 more

Today it means

adv With hesitation.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin haereō / hesitantly