Etymograph

English

coprophenomenon

Coprophenomenon comes from Ancient Greek φαίνω ‘to cause to appear’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- ‘to shine, glow light’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰeh₂-‘to shine, glow light’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰh₂nyétireconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*pʰáňňō‘to appear’reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEφαίνωphaínō‘to cause to appear’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEφαινόμενονphainómenon
  6. Late Latinmodernphaenomenon
  7. English1500–presentphenomenon
  8. Englishtodaycoprophenomenon

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰeh₂-‘to shine, glow light’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰh₂nyétireconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*pʰáňňō‘to appear’reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEφαίνωphaínō‘to cause to appear’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEφαινόμενονphainómenon
  6. Late Latinmodernphaenomenon
  7. English1500–presentphenomenon
  8. Englishtodaycoprophenomenon

A compound of copro- + phenomenon

Proto-Indo-European *ḱekʷ-

Proto-Indo-European *ḱókʷr̥ ‘dung, excrement, faeces’

Proto-Indo-European *ḱókʷ-ro-s

Ancient Greek κόπρος ‘excrement’

English copro-

Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- ‘to shine, glow light’

…

Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō ‘to appear’

Ancient Greek φαίνω ‘I show’

Ancient Greek φαινόμενον ‘thing appearing to view’

Late Latin phaenomenon ‘appearance’

English phenomenon

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- ‘to shine, glow light’

focus, phone, famous, fuel, professor, favor, favourite, ban, ben, fate, fame, fatal, bee, fairy, fabulous, photographer, infant, abandon, profession, beck, confession, confess, symphony, beacon, eff, fab, fay, boon, bane, fable, foyer, banish, buoy, nefarious, banal, infamy, bene, profess, prophetic, beek, 116 more

through Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō ‘to appear’

phase, 42 more

through Ancient Greek φαίνω ‘to cause to appear’

fantasy, fancy, emphasis, phantom, epiphany, fantasia, tryptophan, phantasm, phenol, 41 more

through Ancient Greek φαινόμενον

phenomenology, phenomenally, 13 more

through English phenomenon

phenom, 11 more

Today it means

noun Any psychopathological phenomenon (in particular an automatic behaviour or preoccupation) that involves obscenity or faeces, such as coprolalia, copropraxia, coprophilia and so forth.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- / coprophenomenon