Etymograph

English

daimonian

Daimonian comes from Ancient Greek δαιμόνιον ‘of a demon’, from δαιμόνῐος ‘extraordinary, divine’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- ‘to share, to divide’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*deh₂y-‘to share, to divide’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEδαίομαιdaíomai‘to divide’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEδαίμων‘god, divine power, evil spirit’
  4. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEδαιμόνῐοςdaimónĭos‘extraordinary, divine’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEδαιμόνιονdaimónion‘of a demon’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1906daimonian

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*deh₂y-‘to share, to divide’reconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEδαίομαιdaíomai‘to divide’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEδαίμων‘god, divine power, evil spirit’
  4. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEδαιμόνῐοςdaimónĭos‘extraordinary, divine’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEδαιμόνιονdaimónion‘of a demon’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1906daimonian

Earliest quotation: 1906, George Robert Stow Mead, Commentaries and Notes: “Draw nigh them daimonian! Why so fearest the Argives?”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- ‘to share, to divide’

time, till, tide, til, tease, tass, 22 more

through Ancient Greek δαίομαι ‘to divide’

demonic, demonize, 14 more

through Ancient Greek δαίμων ‘god, divine power, evil spirit’

demon, daemon, 16 more

Today it means

noun A daimon, especially that which inspired or warned Socrates.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- / daimonian