Etymograph

English

focaccia

Focaccia comes from Late Latin focācium ‘bread baked under ash’, and goes back to Latin focus ‘hearth’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfocus‘hearth’
  2. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEfocācium‘bread baked under ash’
  3. Italianc. 1300–presentfocaccia
  4. Englishearliest quotation 2001same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfocus‘hearth’
  2. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEfocācium‘bread baked under ash’
  3. Italianc. 1300–presentfocaccia
  4. Englishearliest quotation 2001same form

Earliest quotation: 2001, Eve Zibart, The Ethnic Food Lover's Companion: “The same dough can be used for bread, rolls,…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- ‘to shine’

phone, professor, famous, ben, phase, favor, favourite, ban, fantasy, fate, fancy, fame, photographer, emphasis, phenomenon, profession, fatal, bee, fairy, fabulous, abandon, infant, confession, confess, phantom, symphony, beck, beacon, boon, eff, fab, fay, bane, prophetic, epiphany, fable, banish, buoy, nefarious, profess, 125 more

through Latin focus ‘hearth’

fuel, focus, foyer, fusilier, 5 more

Today it means

noun A flatbread similar in style, composition, and texture to modern pizza doughs and topped with herbs, cheese and other products. Focaccia typically consists of high-gluten flour, oil, water, sugar, salt and yeast.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin focus / focaccia