Etymograph

English

imprompt

Imprompt comes from Latin imprōmptus ‘unready, hesitating’, from prōmptus ‘ready’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁em- ‘to take’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁em-‘to take’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁émetireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*emō‘to take’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEemō‘to buy, purchase’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEprōmō‘to take or bring out or forth, produce, bring to light’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEprōmptus‘ready’
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEimprōmptus‘unready, hesitating’
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1759imprompt

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁em-‘to take’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁émetireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*emō‘to take’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEemō‘to buy, purchase’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEprōmō‘to take or bring out or forth, produce, bring to light’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEprōmptus‘ready’
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEimprōmptus‘unready, hesitating’
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1759imprompt

Earliest quotation: 1759, Laurence Sterne, The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy: “Nothing, I think, in nature, can be supposed more…”

Equivalent to in- + prompt

Proto-Indo-European *h₁én ‘in’

Proto-Germanic *in ‘into’

English in-

Latin prōmō ‘to take or bring out or forth, produce, bring…’

Latin prōmptus ‘visible, apparent, evident’

Middle French prompt

Middle English prompte

English prompt

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₁em- ‘to take’

exempt, pommel, pomade, 55 more

through Proto-Italic *emō ‘to take’

assume, presume, sumptuous, 46 more

through Latin emō ‘to buy, purchase’

consumer, premium, resume, consume, assumption, redeem, redemption, ransom, exemption, résumé, consumable, preemption, overconsumption, emptor, 41 more

through Latin prōmptus ‘ready’

pronto, 3 more

Today it means

adj Not prompt; delayed.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₁em- / imprompt