Etymograph

English

judicatory

Judicatory comes from Latin iūdicātōrius ‘of or pertaining to judging or judgement’, from iūs ‘law, right’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yew-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂yew-‘straight, upright, right’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂yéwosreconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*jowos‘court of law’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEiūs‘law, right’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEiūdex‘judge’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEiūdicō‘to judge’
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEiūdicātōrius‘of or pertaining to judging or judgement’
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1603judicatory

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂yew-‘straight, upright, right’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂yéwosreconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*jowos‘court of law’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEiūs‘law, right’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEiūdex‘judge’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEiūdicō‘to judge’
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEiūdicātōrius‘of or pertaining to judging or judgement’
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1603judicatory

Earliest quotation: 1603, Michel de Montaigne, The Essayes […]: “To judge of the apparances that we receive of…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂yew- ‘straight, upright, right’

yet, jurist, injurious, 23 more

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂yéwos

justify, injustice, justification, 22 more

through Proto-Italic *jowos ‘court of law’

just, jury, conjure, 26 more

through Latin iūs ‘law, right’

justice, juice, jus, 15 more

through Latin iūdex ‘judge’

prejudge, 11 more

through Latin iūdicō ‘to judge’

judge, judgment, preach, prejudice, judiciary, predicament, predicate, judicious, adjudicate, 12 more

Today it means

adj Pertaining to judgement, or to passing a sentence.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂yew- / judicatory