Etymograph

English

mignardise

Mignardise comes from French mignardise ‘a bite-sized dessert sometimes served at the…’, from mignard ‘cute’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *men- ‘to think’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*men-‘to think’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*minjō‘affectionate thought, care’reconstructed
  3. Frankishc. 250–700*minnju‘love, friendship, affection, memory’reconstructed
  4. Old Frenchc. 842–1400mignon‘dainty, pleasing, gentle, kind’
  5. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600same form
  6. Frenchc. 1600–presentsame form‘cute’
  7. French, derivedc. 1600–presentmignard‘cute’
  8. French, derivedc. 1600–presentmignardise‘a bite-sized dessert sometimes served at the end of a meal, usually with coffee’
  9. Englishtodaysame form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*men-‘to think’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*minjō‘affectionate thought, care’reconstructed
  3. Frankishc. 250–700*minnju‘love, friendship, affection, memory’reconstructed
  4. Old Frenchc. 842–1400mignon‘dainty, pleasing, gentle, kind’
  5. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600same form
  6. Frenchc. 1600–presentsame form‘cute’
  7. French, derivedc. 1600–presentmignard‘cute’
  8. French, derivedc. 1600–presentmignardise‘a bite-sized dessert sometimes served at the end of a meal, usually with coffee’
  9. Englishtodaysame form

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *men- ‘to think’

money, music, mind, amount, comment, mental, mouth, remain, mention, mountain, permanent, museum, monster, auto, mount, monitor, min, demonstration, monetary, mentor, monk, monument, maya, dementia, mint, monte, amnesty, mosaic, summon, mas, imminent, monastery, mantra, mont, mania, muster, monstrous, prominence, eminent, muse, 125 more

through Middle French mignon

minion, 2 more

through French mignon ‘cute’

mignon, 2 more

Today it means

noun A bite-sized dessert sometimes served at the end of a meal.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *men- / mignardise