Etymograph

English

mode

Mode comes from Old French mode, from Latin modus ‘measure, manner’, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *med- ‘to measure’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*med-‘to measure’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*mod-ós‘measure’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*modosreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmodus‘measure’
  5. Old Frenchc. 842–1400mode
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1855same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*med-‘to measure’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*mod-ós‘measure’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*modosreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmodus‘measure’
  5. Old Frenchc. 842–1400mode
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1855same form

Earliest quotation: 1855, Journal of the Royal Horticultural Socie: “An effectual and inexpensive mode of Protecting Wall-Trees from…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *med- ‘to measure’

must, medical, medicine, medication, meditation, med, remedy, medicinal, blackmail, medic, meditate, molding, mete, modulate, mote, moulder, 30 more

through Proto-Italic *modos

modality, 14 more

through Latin modus ‘measure, due measure, rhythm, melody’

mud, mood, modification, commodity, mold, module, mould, modulation, modal, modus, modulus, modicum, modifiable, modulo, 20 more

Another origin of mode

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*med-‘to measure’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*mod-ós‘measure’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*modosreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmodus‘measure’
  5. Old Frenchc. 842–1400mode
  6. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600same form
  7. Frenchc. 1600–presentsame form‘fashion, trend’
  8. Englishtodaysame form

Today it means

noun A particular means of accomplishing something.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *med- / mode