Etymograph

English

opitulation

Opitulation comes from Latin opitulatio ‘help, assistance’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- ‘to bear, to undergo, to endure’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*telh₂-‘to bear, to undergo, to endure’reconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEopituloras opitulari‘to bring help’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEopitulatio‘help, assistance’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1642opitulation

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*telh₂-‘to bear, to undergo, to endure’reconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEopituloras opitulari‘to bring help’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEopitulatio‘help, assistance’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1642opitulation

Earliest quotation: 1642, Lord Lithe: “for the railing of some auxiliary opitulation”.

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- ‘to bear, to undergo, to endure’

talent, toll, tolerance, tolerate, tolerant, atlas, intolerable, tolerable, extol, tellurium, toleration, 16 more

Today it means

noun The act of helping or aiding; assistance.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- / opitulation