Etymograph

English

phasmophobia

Phasmophobia comes from Ancient Greek φάσμα ‘Appearance, phenomenon’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- ‘to shine’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰeh₂-‘to shine’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰh₂-n-yé-tireconstructedthematic yé-present of *bʰeh₂-
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*pʰáňňō‘to appear’reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEφαίνω‘to bring to light, to cause to appear’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEφάσμα‘Appearance, phenomenon’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 2008phasmophobia

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰeh₂-‘to shine’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰh₂-n-yé-tireconstructedthematic yé-present of *bʰeh₂-
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*pʰáňňō‘to appear’reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEφαίνω‘to bring to light, to cause to appear’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEφάσμα‘Appearance, phenomenon’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 2008phasmophobia

Earliest quotation: 2008, E a Bucchianeri, Faust: My Soul Be Damned for the World: “He also suffered from hypsophobia, a certain fear of…”

Formed from φάσμα + -phobia

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- ‘to shine’

focus, phone, professor, fuel, ben, famous, favor, favourite, ban, fate, fame, profession, fatal, bee, fairy, fabulous, photographer, abandon, infant, confession, confess, beacon, beck, symphony, boon, eff, fab, fay, bane, fable, foyer, banish, buoy, nefarious, profess, prophetic, bene, banal, infamy, beek, 115 more

through Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō ‘to appear’

phase, 41 more

through Ancient Greek φαίνω ‘to bring to light, to cause to appear’

fantasy, fancy, phenomenon, emphasis, phantom, epiphany, fantasia, phenomenology, phenomenally, phenol, phenom, tryptophan, phantasm, 40 more

Today it means

noun The fear of ghosts/supernatural beings.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- / phasmophobia