Etymograph

English

premiate

Premiate comes from Latin praemium ‘prize’, from emō ‘acquire, obtain’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁em- ‘to take, distribute’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁em-‘to take, distribute’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*emō‘to take’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEemō‘acquire, obtain’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEpraemium‘prize’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1990premiate

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁em-‘to take, distribute’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*emō‘to take’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEemō‘acquire, obtain’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEpraemium‘prize’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1990premiate

Earliest quotation: 1990, Landscape Architecture: “Inevitably, a jury numbed by a succession of slides…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₁em- ‘to take, distribute’

exempt, pommel, pomade, 56 more

through Proto-Italic *emō ‘to take’

assume, presume, sumptuous, 47 more

through Latin emō ‘acquire, obtain’

consumer, assumption, resume, consume, ransom, redemption, exemption, redeem, résumé, consumable, overconsumption, emptor, preemption, 42 more

Today it means

verb To give a prize to.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₁em- / premiate