Etymograph

English

Hurtado

Hurtado comes from Spanish hurtar ‘to rob’, from Old Spanish furto ‘theft’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- ‘to bear, carry’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰer-‘to bear, carry’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰṓr‘thief’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*fōr‘thief’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfūr‘a thief’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfūrtum
  6. Old Spanishc. 950–1500furto‘theft’
  7. Old Spanish, derivedc. 950–1500furtar
  8. Spanishc. 1500–presenthurtar‘to rob’
  9. Spanish, derivedc. 1500–presentHurtado
  10. Englishtodaysame form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰer-‘to bear, carry’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰṓr‘thief’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*fōr‘thief’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfūr‘a thief’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfūrtum
  6. Old Spanishc. 950–1500furto‘theft’
  7. Old Spanish, derivedc. 950–1500furtar
  8. Spanishc. 1500–presenthurtar‘to rob’
  9. Spanish, derivedc. 1500–presentHurtado
  10. Englishtodaysame form

The story

Borrowed from Spanish Hurtado, from the past participle of the verb hurtar (‘to rob’), perhaps a reference to an illegitimate or kidnapped child.

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- ‘to bear, carry’

different, offer, difference, bar, reference, transfer, bear, prefer, birth, relative, suffer, translation, extraordinary, relation, broad, bread, relate, barrel, fortune, differ, burden, barn, referendum, frustration, bore, translate, baron, breeze, referee, bark, borne, fertility, broom, fertile, phosphate, extravagant, barrow, embargo, fret, phosphorus, 156 more

through Latin fūr ‘a thief’

fury, ferret, furtively, 3 more

through Latin fūrtum

furtive, 1 more

Today it means

name A surname from Spanish.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- / Hurtado