Etymograph

English

extraordinary

Extraordinary comes from Latin extrāōrdinārius; by surface analysis, extra- + ordinary.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEextrāōrdinārius
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1787extraordinary

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEextrāōrdinārius
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1787extraordinary

Earliest quotation: 1787, The New Annual Register:: “[…] the sum that will probably be wanted for…”

Equivalent to extra- + ordinary

Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs ‘out’

Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰsteros

Proto-Italic *eksteros

Latin exter ‘being on the outside’

Latin extrā ‘outside, except, beyond’

English extra-

Latin ōrdō ‘order’

Latin ōrdinārius ‘regular, orderly’

Medieval Latin ordinarius

Anglo-Norman ordenarie

English ordinary

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- ‘to bear, carry’

birth, bar, prefer, broad, bread, fortune, burden, barrel, bearing, breeze, barn, bore, fury, baron, bark, berth, broom, fret, barrow, embargo, ferret, insufferable, furtive, bier, proffer, bahar, birr, bairn, burnish, barrette, 113 more

through Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti ‘to bear, carry’

bear, borne, phosphate, phosphorus, euphoria, dysphoria, semaphore, indifferently, phosphine, 91 more

through Proto-Italic *ferō ‘to carry, bear’

suffering, differently, differentiation, indifferent, infertility, deference, infertile, differentially, deferential, differentiable, differentiator, 68 more

through Latin ferō ‘to bear, carry, bring’

different, offer, difference, reference, relative, transfer, suffer, relation, relate, translation, referendum, differ, referee, fertility, translate, fertile, defer, confer, fertilization, infer, elated, elation, collation, fertilize, collate, dilate, efferent, oblate, 79 more

through Latin auferō ‘to take away’

ablation, 3 more

through Latin ablātīvus

frustration, strangely, frustrate, infra, strangeness, ablative, estrange, 2 more

through Latin extrā ‘outside the order’

strange, extravagant, extraneous, 6 more

Today it means

adj Out of the ordinary; exceptional; unusual.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin extrāōrdinārius / extraordinary