Etymograph

English

abear

Abear comes from Old English āberan ‘to bear, carry, carry away’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰer-‘to bear, carry’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*uzberaną‘to bear off, bring forth, produce’reconstructed
  3. Old Englishc. 450–1150beran‘to bear’
  4. Old English, derivedc. 450–1150āberan‘to bear, carry, carry away’
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500aberen
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1596abear

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰer-‘to bear, carry’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*uzberaną‘to bear off, bring forth, produce’reconstructed
  3. Old Englishc. 450–1150beran‘to bear’
  4. Old English, derivedc. 450–1150āberan‘to bear, carry, carry away’
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500aberen
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1596abear

Earliest quotation: 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene: “So did the Faerie knight himselfe abeare, / And…”

Formed from a- + bear

Proto-Indo-European *uds- ‘up, out’

Proto-Germanic *uz- ‘out-’

Proto-West Germanic *uʀ- ‘up, out, over’

English a-

Proto-Germanic *berô

Proto-West Germanic *berō

Old English bera

Middle English bere ‘a bear’

English bear

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- ‘to bear, carry’

different, offer, difference, birth, reference, transfer, prefer, bar, broad, relative, suffer, translation, relation, fortune, relate, burden, extraordinary, bread, differ, referendum, frustration, bore, translate, fury, barrel, breeze, referee, fertility, barn, fertile, baron, bark, bearing, broom, phosphate, extravagant, fret, phosphorus, euphoria, defer, 158 more

through Old English beran ‘to bear’

borne, 3 more

Today it means

verb To put up with; to endure; to bear.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- / abear