Etymograph

English

aristarchy

Aristarchy comes from Ancient Greek ἄριστος ‘best’.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἄριστοςáristos‘best’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1838aristarchy

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἄριστοςáristos‘best’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1838aristarchy

Earliest quotation: 1838, B. H. Roberts: “All good and wholesome laws, virtue and truth above…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- ‘to fit, be suitable’

order, reason, ready, rate, art, article, army, arm, ratio, ordinary, artist, alarm, harmony, coordination, coordinate, armor, subordinate, ordination, articulate, ornament, ornate, harmonic, inertia, arthritis, arithmetic, inert, adorn, harmonious, articulation, artisan, ordinate, armament, anarchy, ordinator, ordinal, armadillo, harmonize, ordain, artifice, rta, 79 more

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂éristos ‘fittest, most fitting, most suitable’

aristocratic, 2 more

through Ancient Greek ἄριστος ‘best’

aristocracy, 2 more

Today it means

noun Government by the best people.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek ἄριστος / aristarchy