Etymograph

English

brisling

Brisling comes from Low German bretling, from Old Saxon brēd ‘broad, wide’, and ultimately from Proto-Germanic *braidaz.

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*braidaz‘broad, wide’reconstructed
  2. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*braid‘broad, wide’reconstructed
  3. Old Saxonc. 800–1200brēd‘broad, wide’
  4. Middle Low Germanc. 1200–1600*brêdreconstructed
  5. Low Germanmodernbretling
  6. Norwegianmodernbrisling
  7. Englishtodaysame form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*braidaz‘broad, wide’reconstructed
  2. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*braid‘broad, wide’reconstructed
  3. Old Saxonc. 800–1200brēd‘broad, wide’
  4. Middle Low Germanc. 1200–1600*brêdreconstructed
  5. Low Germanmodernbretling
  6. Norwegianmodernbrisling
  7. Englishtodaysame form

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- ‘to bear, carry’

different, offer, difference, bar, birth, reference, transfer, bear, prefer, relative, suffer, relation, fortune, translation, relate, extraordinary, burden, barrel, differ, barn, referendum, frustration, bore, fury, baron, referee, bark, translate, borne, breeze, fertility, fertile, berth, phosphate, extravagant, barrow, embargo, fret, phosphorus, broom, 157 more

through Proto-Germanic *braidaz ‘broad, wide’

bread, 1 more

through Proto-West Germanic *braid ‘broad, wide’

broad, 1 more

Today it means

noun A sprat (small herring), especially Sprattus sprattus.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Germanic *braidaz / brisling