Etymograph

English

collegium

Collegium comes from Latin collēgium ‘colleagueship,’, from lēx ‘the legal machinery of a state, the law’, and ultimately from Proto-Italic *lēks.

  1. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*lēks‘law’reconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElēx‘the legal machinery of a state, the law’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CElēgō
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcollēga‘colleague’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcollēgium‘colleagueship,’
  6. Englishtodaycollegium

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*lēks‘law’reconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElēx‘the legal machinery of a state, the law’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CElēgō
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcollēga‘colleague’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcollēgium‘colleagueship,’
  6. Englishtodaycollegium

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- ‘to lie’

law, low, lie, lawyer, fellow, layer, log, litter, ledger, lair, ledge, lawless, lees, lig, underlay, leaguer, lagan, lias, 19 more

through Proto-Indo-European *lḗgʰs

disloyalty, illegality, 7 more

through Proto-Italic *lēks ‘law’

loyalty, illegal, 9 more

through Latin lēx ‘the legal machinery of a state, the law’

legal, lay, loyal, lex, leal, relegate, 11 more

through Latin lēgō

election, elite, collection, lesson, select, legend, legacy, eligible, lecture, elect, collective, delegation, elegant, coil, negligence, delegate, collector, legion, diligent, negligent, negligible, cull, legation, lectern, legible, legate, lector, ineligibility, 27 more

through Latin collēga ‘colleague’

colleague, 3 more

Today it means

noun A committee or council.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Italic *lēks / collegium