Etymograph

English

delegate

Delegate comes from Latin dēlēgātus, from dēlēgō ‘to send, assign, delegate’, and ultimately from Proto-Italic *lēks ‘law’.

  1. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*lēks‘law’reconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElēx‘the legal machinery of a state, the law’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CElēgō‘send’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdēlēgō‘to send, assign, delegate’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEnominative
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdēlēgātus
  7. Old Frenchc. 842–1400delegat
  8. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500delegat
  9. Englishearliest quotation 2010delegate

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*lēks‘law’reconstructed
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElēx‘the legal machinery of a state, the law’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CElēgō‘send’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdēlēgō‘to send, assign, delegate’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEnominative
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdēlēgātus
  7. Old Frenchc. 842–1400delegat
  8. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500delegat
  9. Englishearliest quotation 2010delegate

Earliest quotation: 2010, Trey Nash, Accelerated C# 2010: “Historically, all viable frameworks have always provided a mechanism…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- ‘to lie’

law, low, lie, lawyer, fellow, layer, log, litter, ledger, lair, ledge, lawless, lees, lig, leaguer, lias, underlay, lagan, 19 more

through Proto-Indo-European *lḗgʰs

disloyalty, illegality, 7 more

through Proto-Italic *lēks ‘law’

loyalty, illegal, 9 more

through Latin lēx ‘the legal machinery of a state, the law’

lay, legal, loyal, lex, leal, 11 more

through Latin lēgō ‘send’

college, collection, election, lesson, collective, select, legend, elite, lecture, eligible, colleague, legacy, collector, coil, elect, negligence, legion, diligent, elegant, negligent, negligible, cull, collegiate, legible, lectern, collegium, ineligibility, lector, legation, relegate, 26 more

through Latin nominative

ancestor, aggregate, dictate

Another origin of delegate

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdēlēgātus
  2. Englishtodaydelegate

Today it means

noun A person authorized to act as representative for another; a deputy.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Italic *lēks / delegate