Etymograph

English

negligent

Negligent comes from Latin neglegēns ‘being indifferent to, disregarding, ignoring,…’, from lego ‘to collect, gather, bring together, catch’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *leǵ-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*leǵ-‘to gather, collect, with derivatives meaning to speak by carefully selecting one's words’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*léǵetireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*legōreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElego‘to collect, gather, bring together, catch’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEneglegō‘disregard, neglect’next step skipped: Latin negligō
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEneglegēnsas negligēns‘being indifferent to, disregarding, ignoring, slighting, neglecting, negligent’
  7. Old Frenchc. 842–1400negligent
  8. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500necligent
  9. Englishtodaynegligent

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*leǵ-‘to gather, collect, with derivatives meaning to speak by carefully selecting one's words’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*léǵetireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*legōreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElego‘to collect, gather, bring together, catch’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEneglegō‘disregard, neglect’next step skipped: Latin negligō
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEneglegēnsas negligēns‘being indifferent to, disregarding, ignoring, slighting, neglecting, negligent’
  7. Old Frenchc. 842–1400negligent
  8. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500necligent
  9. Englishtodaynegligent

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- ‘to gather, collect, with derivatives meaning…’

technology, collect, logic, apology, catalogue, trilogy, sociology, analogy, terminology, physiology, pathology, logos, astrology, monologue, leach, prologue, pathologist, epilogue, archaeologist, logistic, lexicon, eulogy, cosmology, lexical, etymology, epistemology, homologous, dialectic, gynecologist, etiology, entomology, alexia, lexis, apologia, bacteriology, syllogism, lignite, bacteriologist, lignin, 154 more

through Proto-Italic *legō

selection, intellectual, intelligence, intelligent, elector, ineligible, legionnaire, legionella, legionary, 19 more

through Latin lego ‘to collect, gather, bring together, catch’

election, collection, college, lesson, select, collective, elite, legacy, lecture, elect, colleague, eligible, collector, legend, delegation, coil, legion, elegant, delegate, collegiate, cull, legible, legation, lectern, diligent, legate, lector, collegium, ineligibility, 27 more

through Latin neglegō ‘disregard, neglect’

neglect, 3 more

Today it means

adj Careless or inattentive.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- / negligent