Etymograph

English

gestation

Gestation comes from Latin gestātiō ‘bearing, carrying, wearing’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eǵ-reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*gezō‘to carry, bear’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEgerō‘carry, bear’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEgestōas gestāre‘to bear, carry’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEgestātiō‘bearing, carrying, wearing’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1900gestation

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eǵ-reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*gezō‘to carry, bear’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEgerō‘carry, bear’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEgestōas gestāre‘to bear, carry’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEgestātiō‘bearing, carrying, wearing’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1900gestation

Earliest quotation: 1900, Sigmund Freud, The Interpretation of Dreams: Avon Books: “It was to a conversation with another friend who…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-

act, actual, active, activity, action, agency, actor, agent, strategy, suggest, agenda, essay, acre, ambiguous, activate, agile, agony, ambiguity, agility, squat, assay, agrarian, antagonist, axiom, radium, actuator, antagonism, cogent, agonist, agitation, digestion, antagonize, agitate, samaj, inexact, glucagon, digestible, exigent, agonize, actuate, 140 more

through Proto-Italic *gezō ‘to carry, bear’

ingestion, 14 more

through Latin gerō ‘carry, bear’

register, gesture, suggestion, digest, belligerent, congestion, ingest, agger, gerund, gestion, 15 more

through Latin gestō ‘to bear, carry’

progesterone, 2 more

Today it means

noun The period of time during which an animal or human offspring physically develops inside the mother's body until it is born.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- / gestation