Etymograph

English

progesterone

Progesterone comes from German Keton ‘ketone’, from Latin gestō ‘to bear, to carry’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eǵ-reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*gezō‘to carry, bear’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEgerō‘carry, bear’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEgestōas gestāre‘to bear, to carry’
  5. Germanc. 1650–presentKeton‘ketone’
  6. English1500–presentketone
  7. Englishtodayprogesterone

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eǵ-reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*gezō‘to carry, bear’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEgerō‘carry, bear’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEgestōas gestāre‘to bear, to carry’
  5. Germanc. 1650–presentKeton‘ketone’
  6. English1500–presentketone
  7. Englishtodayprogesterone

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-

act, action, active, activity, actual, agency, actor, agent, strategy, suggest, agenda, essay, acre, activate, ambiguous, squat, agony, agile, ambiguity, agility, assay, agrarian, antagonist, agitation, axiom, radium, digestion, actuator, antagonism, agonist, agitate, antagonize, cogent, actuation, digestible, samaj, glucagon, stratagem, inexact, exigent, 140 more

through Latin gerō ‘carry, bear’

register, suggestion, gesture, digest, congestion, belligerent, ingestion, ingest, agger, gerund, gestion, 14 more

through Latin gestō ‘to bear, to carry’

gestation, 2 more

through German Keton ‘ketone’

ketone, 9 more

through English ketone

dione, 9 more

Today it means

noun A steroid hormone, secreted by the ovaries, whose function is to prepare the uterus for the implantation of a fertilized ovum and to maintain pregnancy.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- / progesterone