Etymograph

English

hesitative

Hesitative comes from Latin haesitātus ‘hesitated, having been uncertain’, and goes back to haereō ‘to stick, stick fast’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEhaereō‘to stick, stick fast’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEhaesitō‘to hesitate’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEhaesitātus‘hesitated, having been uncertain’
  4. English1500–presenthesitate
  5. Englishtodayhesitative

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEhaereō‘to stick, stick fast’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEhaesitō‘to hesitate’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEhaesitātus‘hesitated, having been uncertain’
  4. English1500–presenthesitate
  5. Englishtodayhesitative

A compound of hesitate + -ive

Latin haereō ‘to stick, stick fast’

Latin haesitō ‘to hesitate’

Latin haesitātus ‘hesitated, having been uncertain’

English hesitate

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *gʰays- ‘to adhere, to stick, to be fixed’

adherence, adherent, 22 more

through Latin haereō ‘to stick, stick fast’

coherent, adhere, coherence, cohesion, adhesion, adhesive, coherency, 25 more

through Latin haesitō ‘to hesitate’

hesitantly, 9 more

Today it means

adj Distinguished by hesitation; hesitating.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin haereō / hesitative