Etymograph

English

hypostatic

Hypostatic comes from Ancient Greek ὑπόστασις ‘foundation, base’, from ὑφίστημι ‘to stand under’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*steh₂-‘to stand (up)’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*stísteh₂ti‘to be standing up, to be getting up’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*hístāmi‘to stand’reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEῐ̔́στημῐhĭ́stēmĭ‘to stand’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEὑφίστημιhuphístēmi‘to stand under’
  6. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEὑπόστασιςhupóstasis‘foundation, base’
  7. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEὑποστατικόςhupostatikós
  8. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEhypostaticus
  9. Englishearliest quotation 1659hypostatic

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*steh₂-‘to stand (up)’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*stísteh₂ti‘to be standing up, to be getting up’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*hístāmi‘to stand’reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEῐ̔́στημῐhĭ́stēmĭ‘to stand’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEὑφίστημιhuphístēmi‘to stand under’
  6. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEὑπόστασιςhupóstasis‘foundation, base’
  7. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEὑποστατικόςhupostatikós
  8. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEhypostaticus
  9. Englishearliest quotation 1659hypostatic

Earliest quotation: 1659, John Pearson: “The hypostatic union, as it is called, the perfect…”

Formed from hypostasis + -tic

Ancient Greek ὑπόστασις ‘sediment, foundation’

Ecclesiastical Latin hypostasis

English hypostasis

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- ‘to stand (up)’

state, rest, stay, post, stand, distance, stood, contest, stadium, constitution, instance, establishment, establish, stable, stem, stability, instant, substance, testimony, destiny, distant, destination, stud, prostitution, stool, prostitute, substitution, stationary, extant, stamina, stale, stead, astute, distal, attest, stow, testimonial, destitute, oust, detest, 139 more

through Proto-Indo-European *stísteh₂ti ‘to be standing up, to be getting up’

assistant, consistent, assistance, assist, resist, insist, consist, persistent, persist, subsistence, desist, armistice, solstice, existentialist, 31 more

through Proto-Hellenic *hístāmi ‘to stand’

system, histone, metastatic, hydrostatic, stater, 25 more

Today it means

adj Pertaining to hypostasis, especially with reference to hypostatic union.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- / hypostatic