Etymograph

English

montuno

Montuno comes from Spanish montuno ‘highland, mountain’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *men- ‘to think, mind’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*men-‘to think, mind’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*móntisreconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*montsreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmōns‘mountain, mount’
  5. Spanishc. 1500–presentmonte‘mountain, mount’
  6. Spanish, derivedc. 1500–presentmontuno‘highland, mountain’literally ‘from the mountain’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1957same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*men-‘to think, mind’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*móntisreconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*montsreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmōns‘mountain, mount’
  5. Spanishc. 1500–presentmonte‘mountain, mount’
  6. Spanish, derivedc. 1500–presentmontuno‘highland, mountain’literally ‘from the mountain’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1957same form

Earliest quotation: 1957, Jack Kerouac, On the Road: “The piano montunos showered down on us from the…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *men- ‘to think, mind’

music, mind, money, remain, museum, comment, mental, mouth, auto, min, permanent, mention, mountain, monster, monitor, maya, demonstration, monetary, mentor, mint, amnesty, muse, dementia, menace, ming, prominence, mas, mandarin, imminent, mania, muster, monk, mosaic, eminent, monument, amnesia, manic, monastery, mantra, eminence, 120 more

through Proto-Italic *monts

surmount, 9 more

through Latin mōns ‘mountain, mount’

amount, mount, mons, montero, montane, 10 more

through Spanish monte ‘mountain, mount’

monte, 2 more

Today it means

noun The counterpoint in Cuban salsa music.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *men- / montuno