Etymograph

English

capillary

Capillary comes from Latin capillāris ‘pertaining to the hair’, and goes back to capillus.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcapillus‘the hair, properly of the head’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcapillāris‘pertaining to the hair’
  3. Englishtodaycapillary

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcapillus‘the hair, properly of the head’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcapillāris‘pertaining to the hair’
  3. Englishtodaycapillary

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *kap- ‘head’

had, case, except, heavy, accept, receive, cash, behavior, catch, achieve, chase, capacity, heavily, cable, capable, recipe, reception, occupation, perception, haven, capture, behave, hawk, recipient, anticipation, anticipate, susceptible, deception, chassis, conceive, deceive, caption, captive, capsule, cater, deceptive, captivity, deceit, cassette, conceivable, 134 more

through Proto-Indo-European *káput ‘head’

head, 59 more

through Proto-Italic *kaput ‘head’

capitalism, capitalize, capote, escapade, capitan, capitaine, 60 more

through Latin caput ‘head’

captain, capital, chapter, escape, chef, cattle, cabin, cape, chapel, precipitation, capitol, mischief, capita, cad, mischievous, chaplain, chieftain, precipitate, occipital, cabana, chattel, precipitous, caddie, chabot, capo, jefe, capa, scamper, scamp, capuchin, capitulate, kaput, chaperon, cabochon, caput, 68 more

through Latin capillus ‘the hair, properly of the head’

dishevelled, 6 more

Today it means

adj Resembling or pertaining to hair, especially in slenderness or fineness.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin capillus / capillary