Etymograph

English

deceptive

Deceptive comes from Latin dēceptīvus, and goes back to dēcipiō ‘to deceive’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdēcipiō‘to deceive’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdēceptīvus
  3. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600déceptif
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1653deceptive

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdēcipiō‘to deceive’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdēceptīvus
  3. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600déceptif
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1653deceptive

Earliest quotation: 1653, John Bulwer, The Artificial Changling […]: “But others declare that no Creature can be made…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *kap-

had, head, capital, heavy, catch, captain, capacity, behavior, escape, heavily, chapter, except, achieve, cape, chef, cattle, cabin, occupation, chapel, capitol, haven, capita, behave, hawk, acceptance, chaplain, cad, precipitation, mischief, mischievous, captivity, captive, conceive, conceivable, capillary, chieftain, haves, capo, cabana, occipital, 139 more

through Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti ‘to be grasping’

heaving, heft, heave, 29 more

through Proto-Italic *kapjō ‘to take, seize’

case, capsule, cashier, chassis, cassette, casket, cajon, kas, chasse, 28 more

through Archaic Latin kapiō

acceptable, imperceptible, 24 more

through Latin capiō ‘capture, take’

cash, capable, cable, chase, cop, accept, capture, receive, recipe, recipient, perception, anticipation, anticipate, cater, reception, caption, susceptible, preoccupation, receivable, captor, captivate, sashay, perceptible, preceptor, 26 more

through Latin dēcipiō ‘to deceive’

deceit, deceive, 3 more

Today it means

adj Likely or attempting to deceive.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin dēcipiō / deceptive