Etymograph

English

accept

Accept comes from Latin acceptō ‘to receive’, frequentative of accipiō, and ultimately from capiō ‘to take’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcapiō‘to take’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaccipiō‘to receive’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEacceptō‘to receive’
  4. Old Frenchc. 842–1400accepteruncertain
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500accepten‘to accept’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1599accept

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcapiō‘to take’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEaccipiō‘to receive’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEacceptō‘to receive’
  4. Old Frenchc. 842–1400accepteruncertain
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500accepten‘to accept’
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1599accept

Earliest quotation: 1599, William Shakespeare, Henry V: “Pass our accept and peremptory answer.”

first attested First attested about 1380 (as stated in the etymology)

The story

First attested about 1380.

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *kap-

had, head, capital, heavy, catch, behavior, captain, escape, heavily, capacity, chapter, achieve, cape, except, chef, cattle, cabin, haven, chapel, occupation, behave, capitol, capita, hawk, precipitation, captive, chaplain, cad, captivity, mischief, conceive, mischievous, conceivable, haves, capillary, chieftain, precipitate, capo, cabana, capa, 139 more

through Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti ‘to be grasping’

heave, heaving, heft, 29 more

through Proto-Italic *kapjō ‘to take, seize’

case, capsule, cashier, chassis, cassette, casket, cajon, kas, chasse, 28 more

through Archaic Latin kapiō

imperceptible, 24 more

through Latin capiō ‘to take’

cash, receive, capable, cable, chase, cop, recipe, capture, recipient, anticipation, anticipate, reception, perception, cater, caption, susceptible, deceive, deception, deceit, deceptive, preoccupation, receivable, captivate, captor, perceptible, sashay, preceptor, 25 more

Today it means

verb To receive, especially with a consent, with favour, or with approval.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin capiō / accept