Etymograph

English

infaust

Infaust comes from Latin īnfaustus ‘unfavorable, unfortunate, unpropitious,…’, from faustus ‘fortunate, lucky’, and ultimately from faveō ‘favor’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfaveō‘favor’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfaustus‘fortunate, lucky’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEīnfaustus‘unfavorable, unfortunate, unpropitious, luckless, ill-fated, inauspicious, unlucky’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1849infaust

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEfaveō‘favor’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEfaustus‘fortunate, lucky’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEīnfaustus‘unfavorable, unfortunate, unpropitious, luckless, ill-fated, inauspicious, unlucky’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1849infaust

Earliest quotation: 1849, Edward Bulwer-Lytton: “Nevertheless, it was an infaust and sinister augury for…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- ‘to be, become’

be, been, power, possible, future, present, build, physical, improve, presence, essential, bond, bound, absence, contribution, bush, physician, entity, booth, approve, probability, absent, contributor, favorable, distribute, fiat, bun, bouquet, retribution, attribution, imp, rebuke, impotent, impossibility, bower, aren, beamer, bosque, phylogeny, physic, 84 more

through Latin faveō ‘favor’

favourite, favor, favourable, 5 more

Today it means

adj Unlucky, unfortunate, ill-omened; unpropitious; sinister.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin faveō / infaust