Etymograph

English

logic

Logic comes from Middle English logik, from Old French logike, from Latin logica, from Greek λογική ‘logic’, from λόγος ‘speech, reason’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*leǵ-‘to collect, gather (words)’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*lógosreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEλόγος‘speech, reason’
  4. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEλογικόςlogĭkós‘of speech or reason; rational’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEλογική‘logic’
  6. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElogica
  7. Old Frenchc. 842–1400logike
  8. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500logik
  9. Englishtodaylogic

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*leǵ-‘to collect, gather (words)’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*lógosreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEλόγος‘speech, reason’
  4. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEλογικόςlogĭkós‘of speech or reason; rational’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEλογική‘logic’
  6. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElogica
  7. Old Frenchc. 842–1400logike
  8. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500logik
  9. Englishtodaylogic

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- ‘to collect (words)’

election, collection, technology, lesson, select, elite, collect, eligible, elect, elegant, coil, negligence, legion, catalogue, negligent, leach, diligent, negligible, astrology, cull, lexicon, lexical, epilogue, legation, cosmology, alexia, dialectical, dialectic, lignite, lexis, lignin, gynecologist, ineligibility, 151 more

through Proto-Hellenic *lógos

etymology, homologous, pathophysiology, psychopathology, neurophysiology, histopathology, 102 more

through Ancient Greek λόγος ‘speech, reason’

apology, sociology, trilogy, terminology, physiology, analogy, pathology, archaeological, logos, monologue, prologue, pathological, archaeologist, pathologist, epistemology, eulogy, entomology, logistic, etiology, astrological, bacteriology, apologia, bacteriologist, syllogism, bacteriological, 107 more

Another origin of logic

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*leǵ-‘to collect (words)’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*lógosreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEλόγοςlógos‘speech, reason’
  4. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEλογικόςlogikós‘of or pertaining to speech or reason or reasoning, rational, reasonable’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEλογικήlogikḗfeminine of λογικός
  6. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CElogica
  7. Old Frenchc. 842–1400logike
  8. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500logik
  9. Englishtodaylogic

Today it means

adj Logical.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- / logic