English
permonish
Permonish comes from Latin permoneo ‘to admonish’, from moneō ‘warn, advise’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *men- ‘to think, mind’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*men-‘to think, mind’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*monéyeti‘to cause to think, make think’reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*man-eje-reconstructed
- Proto-Italic, derivedc. 1500–700 BCE*moneō‘to remind, warn’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmoneō‘warn, advise’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEpermoneo‘to admonish’
- Englishearliest quotation 1647permonish
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*men-‘to think, mind’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*monéyeti‘to cause to think, make think’reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*man-eje-reconstructed
- Proto-Italic, derivedc. 1500–700 BCE*moneō‘to remind, warn’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEmoneō‘warn, advise’
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEpermoneo‘to admonish’
- Englishearliest quotation 1647permonish
Earliest quotation: 1647, Disputed: “Awaiting the meeting of permonished friends.”
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *men- ‘to think, mind’
music, mind, money, amount, comment, mental, remain, museum, mouth, mountain, mention, auto, min, mount, permanent, mentor, mint, maya, monetary, dementia, imminent, amnesty, muse, eminent, menace, ming, prominence, mas, mandarin, mantra, monk, mosaic, amnesia, remnant, monte, mania, eminence, monastery, summons, manic, 114 more
through Proto-Indo-European *monéyeti ‘to cause to think, make think’
through Proto-Italic *moneō ‘to remind, warn’
monster, demonstration, monumental, monstrous, monstrosity, demonstrative, 12 more
through Latin moneō ‘warn, advise’
monitor, monument, muster, minter, admonition, admonish, 4 more
Today it means
verb To warn, to admonish
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *men- / permonish