Etymograph

English

axiology

Axiology comes from Ancient Greek ἄξιος ‘worthy’, from ἄγω ‘to lead, draw out or down’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- ‘to drive’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eǵ-‘to drive’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂éǵeti‘to be driving’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*ágō‘to lead, to guide’reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἄγω‘to lead, draw out or down’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἄξιοςáxios‘worthy’
  6. Englishtodayaxiology

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eǵ-‘to drive’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂éǵeti‘to be driving’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*ágō‘to lead, to guide’reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἄγω‘to lead, draw out or down’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἄξιοςáxios‘worthy’
  6. Englishtodayaxiology

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- ‘to drive’

suggest, register, reaction, actively, essay, transaction, acre, gesture, digest, inactive, radioactive, congestion, agrarian, belligerent, retroactive, unambiguous, reagent, progesterone, hyperactivity, gestation, ingest, agitate, ambiguously, agger, samaj, gerund, gestion, 129 more

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti ‘to be driving’

act, action, active, agency, activity, actual, agent, actor, agenda, activate, ambiguous, squat, agile, ambiguity, agility, assay, agitation, radium, actuator, cogent, actuation, inexact, actuate, exigent, 111 more

through Proto-Hellenic *ágō ‘to lead, to guide’

agony, antagonist, antagonism, agonist, antagonize, agonize, 21 more

through Ancient Greek ἄγω ‘to lead, draw out or down’

strategy, stratagem, glucagon, axiomatic, 14 more

through Ancient Greek ἄξιος ‘worthy’

axiom, 2 more

Today it means

noun The study of value(s), as regards origin, nature, functions, types, and interrelations; value theory.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- / axiology