Etymograph

English

epagomenal

Epagomenal comes from Ancient Greek αἱ ἐπαγόμεναι ‘the five additional days of the calendar of…’, from ἐπάγω ‘I bring in’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- ‘to drive’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eǵ-‘to drive’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂éǵeti‘to be driving’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*ágō‘to lead, to guide’reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἄγω‘to lead, fetch, bring along, take with’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἐπάγωepágō‘I bring in’
  6. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEαἱ ἐπαγόμεναιἡμέραι‘the five additional days of the calendar of the Egyptians’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1981epagomenal

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂eǵ-‘to drive’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂éǵeti‘to be driving’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*ágō‘to lead, to guide’reconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἄγω‘to lead, fetch, bring along, take with’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἐπάγωepágō‘I bring in’
  6. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEαἱ ἐπαγόμεναιἡμέραι‘the five additional days of the calendar of the Egyptians’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1981epagomenal

Earliest quotation: 1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology: “The gods are immortal and therefore they are not…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- ‘to drive’

suggest, reaction, register, actively, essay, transaction, acre, gesture, radioactive, digest, congestion, inactive, agrarian, progesterone, gestation, ingestion, retroactive, belligerent, hyperactivity, ingest, unambiguous, reagent, agitate, ambiguously, samaj, agger, gerund, gestion, 128 more

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti ‘to be driving’

act, action, active, activity, actual, actor, agency, agent, agenda, activate, ambiguous, squat, ambiguity, assay, agile, agility, agitation, radium, actuator, cogent, actuation, inexact, actuate, exigent, 111 more

through Proto-Hellenic *ágō ‘to lead, to guide’

agony, antagonist, antagonism, agonist, axiomatic, antagonize, agonize, 21 more

through Ancient Greek ἄγω ‘to lead, fetch, bring along, take with’

strategy, axiom, stratagem, glucagon, 15 more

Today it means

adj induced, provided

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- / epagomenal