Etymograph

English

osteoarchaeology

Osteoarchaeology comes from Ancient Greek ἀρχαιολογίᾱ ‘antiquarian lore, ancient legends or history’, from λόγος ‘that which is said: word, sentence, speech,…’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- ‘to gather, collect, with derivatives meaning…’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*leǵ-‘to gather, collect, with derivatives meaning to speak by carefully selecting one's words’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*lóǵosreconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*lógosreconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEλόγοςlógos‘that which is said: word, sentence, speech, story, debate, utterance, argument’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἀρχαιολογίᾱarkhaiologíā‘antiquarian lore, ancient legends or history’
  6. English1500–presentarchaeology
  7. Englishtodayosteoarchaeology

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*leǵ-‘to gather, collect, with derivatives meaning to speak by carefully selecting one's words’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*lóǵosreconstructed
  3. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*lógosreconstructed
  4. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEλόγοςlógos‘that which is said: word, sentence, speech, story, debate, utterance, argument’
  5. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEἀρχαιολογίᾱarkhaiologíā‘antiquarian lore, ancient legends or history’
  6. English1500–presentarchaeology
  7. Englishtodayosteoarchaeology

A compound of osteo- + archaeology

Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ ‘bone’

Ancient Greek ὀστέον ‘bone’

English osteo-

Ancient Greek ἀρχαιολογία ‘antiquarian lore, ancient legends, history’

English archaeology

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- ‘to gather, collect, with derivatives meaning…’

election, collection, lesson, technology, select, eligible, elite, collect, elect, elegant, legion, coil, catalogue, negligence, negligible, negligent, diligent, leach, lexicon, lexical, cull, epilogue, astrology, dialectic, legation, alexia, lexis, lignin, cosmology, lignite, gynecologist, ineligibility, dialogic, 150 more

through Proto-Hellenic *lógos

pathological, etymology, homologous, astrological, pathophysiology, psychopathology, neurophysiology, bacteriological, histopathology, 101 more

through Ancient Greek λόγος ‘that which is said: word, sentence, speech,…’

logic, apology, trilogy, analogy, sociology, physiology, terminology, pathology, logos, monologue, prologue, logistic, pathologist, eulogy, entomology, epistemology, etiology, apologia, syllogism, bacteriology, bacteriologist, 109 more

through Ancient Greek ἀρχαιολογίᾱ ‘antiquarian lore, ancient legends or history’

archaeologist, 6 more

through English archaeology

archaeological, 6 more

Today it means

noun The scientific study of human remains from archaeological sites.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- / osteoarchaeology