Etymograph

English

multidifferential

Multidifferential comes from Latin differēns ‘spreading, scattering, dispersing, separating’, from ferō ‘to bear’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰer-‘to bear, carry’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰéreti‘to be carrying’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*ferō‘to carry, bear’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEferō‘to bear’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdifferō‘to carry different ways, spread, scatter, disperse, separate’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdifferēns‘spreading, scattering, dispersing, separating’
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdifferentia
  8. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdifferentiāli
  9. English1500–presentdifferential
  10. Englishearliest quotation 2015multidifferential

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰer-‘to bear, carry’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*bʰéreti‘to be carrying’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*ferō‘to carry, bear’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEferō‘to bear’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdifferō‘to carry different ways, spread, scatter, disperse, separate’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdifferēns‘spreading, scattering, dispersing, separating’
  7. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdifferentia
  8. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdifferentiāli
  9. English1500–presentdifferential
  10. Englishearliest quotation 2015multidifferential

Earliest quotation: 2015, G. Sardanashvily, Deformation quantization on jet manifolds: “We extended this formulation to the multidifferential ones, and…”

A compound of multi- + differential

Latin multus ‘much’

Latin multī

English multi-

Latin differentiālis

English differential

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- ‘to bear, carry’

bar, birth, broad, bread, fortune, bearing, prefer, burden, barrel, barn, fury, baron, bark, bore, breeze, broom, barrow, berth, embargo, fret, ferret, insufferable, furtive, bier, bahar, birr, bairn, burnish, barrette, proffer, 112 more

through Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti ‘to be carrying’

bear, borne, phosphate, phosphorus, euphoria, dysphoria, semaphore, phosphine, 90 more

through Proto-Italic *ferō ‘to carry, bear’

suffering, infertility, infertile, indifferently, 66 more

through Latin ferō ‘to bear’

offer, transfer, reference, translation, extraordinary, relative, relate, relation, suffer, translate, frustration, strangely, referendum, referee, fertility, extravagant, fertile, frustrate, elated, confer, infer, infra, extraneous, fertilization, indifferent, ablation, differentiation, elation, strangeness, deference, collation, collate, fertilize, ablative, oblate, estrange, deferential, efferent, 70 more

through Latin differō ‘to carry different ways, spread, scatter,…’

differently, differ, defer, dilate, 39 more

through Latin differēns ‘spreading, scattering, dispersing, separating’

different, 37 more

through Latin differentia

difference, differentiable, differentiator, 26 more

through English differential

differentially, 11 more

Today it means

adj Pertaining to any of various constructions based on multiple differential equations or operators.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- / multidifferential