Etymograph

English

objurgatory

Objurgatory comes from Latin obiūrgātōrius, from obiūrgō ‘to rebuke’, and ultimately from agō ‘to pursue, discuss’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEagō‘to pursue, discuss’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEiūs‘right, law’compounding form of agō
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEiūrgō‘dispute, chide’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEobiūrgō‘to rebuke’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEobiūrgātōrius
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1644objurgatory

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history not traced here.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEagō‘to pursue, discuss’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEiūs‘right, law’compounding form of agō
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEiūrgō‘dispute, chide’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEobiūrgō‘to rebuke’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEobiūrgātōrius
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1644objurgatory

Earliest quotation: 1644, Anthony Burgess, The Magistrates Commission from Heaven: “it is a place that is quoted out of…”

Linked words

through Latin agō ‘to pursue, discuss’

act, action, active, agency, activity, actual, agent, actor, agenda, examine, examination, activate, ambiguous, enact, agile, ambiguity, agility, squat, assay, agitation, radium, cogent, actuator, actuation, inexact, exigent, redact, actuate, 96 more

through Latin iūs ‘right, law’

justice, judge, juice, judgment, judicial, preach, prejudice, judiciary, predicament, jus, predicate, judicious, adjudicate, judicature, 14 more

Today it means

adj Strongly rebuking or scolding.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin agō / objurgatory